euges720
New Member
I have been, and always will be, a proud user of public transit. I support it, I promote it, and I just love it, for so many reasons. There have been discussion about the poor service (however you define that word) of the TTC. I won't write an essay here, but I just really want to get out why I support the TTC, sort of.
Here's a bit of background about me. Yes, I'm young. I'm Chinese, and only 27. But I've been to pretty much everywhere in the world (literally). I grew up in Hong Kong (for my early childhood), studied for a year in London, studied for a year in Chicago, but I grew up for most of my life in Toronto. Whenever I travel, I have a goal to be on the city's subway system (if there is one). Some people collect stamps, I collect these "experiences". I'm a Ph.D. student in the social sciences, at UofT, if it matters. Anyways...
A lot of people compare the TTC to public transportation systems such as New York, London, Paris, and even Hong Kong. Most of the time, the comparison is with Hong Kong, for so many possible reasons which I won't get into. But please, people, you can not -- categorically can not -- compare Toronto to these cities. Two primary reasons exist. One, the other cities are much more dense than Toronto, making it qualitatively different on a base-rate basis. Density is the number one factor that can drive public transit. Second, cultures are different. In London, Paris, and Hong Kong, their residents are not car-centric. Driving is a very North American thing. Torontonians love their cars -- let's face it -- and it's just so hard to get them off the road and into a streetcar or bus or subway.
I'm going to keep talking about Hong Kong, because I am intimately most knowledgeable about this. Funding between the two cities for public transit is entirely different. Hong Kong's MTR promotes itself as a private business, but it does receive funding from two main sources. One is from their property developments (they develop malls and high-rise apartments), and their revenue from such sources more than outweighs their cost of building the rails. The MTR is perhaps the most efficient -- and nicest -- transit system I have ever been on. But, I don't like it for two reasons. It's like saying a kid can get an A in math, but a C in English, and a parent says it's okay, because the two balances out in the end. MTR should make money in both its property and public transit enterprises. And, if you think about it, MTR can't build houses without rails, but it can't build rails without their houses either; simply put, it really doesn't know what its main business objectives is most of the time.
Second, honestly, whenever asks for funding from the Hong Kong government, they get it, a lot of it. Their planned extension on Hong Kong Island and throughout the northwest territories is principally funded by government funding; they don't pay a penny on it. Here, whenever the TTC needs capital, the government doesn't provide them with anything. (A lot of this is the fault of Mike Harris, but that's for a later time.)
Whenever people compare Toronto and Hong Kong (or others), it just really irks me, because what I have wrote above is fundamental to the two cities. As much as I would promote a privatized TTC system, I must honestly also admit to myself that it just won't work for the public. Hong Kong's MTR never wanted to extend its system into places that don't make money. Those people who didn't benefit from MTR's trains didn't like that; they complained; they didn't get anything. Do we really want a part of the city where Torontonians have no access to transit? Whenever things become privatized, the core objective is to make money, and to cut places where it doesn't. It's as simple as that. (If this can be fixed, I wholeheartedly support privatizing the TTC, pronto.)
(Oh, regarding the Presto and other smart-card devices to access public transit: I don't have the references off hand, but I know and have read reports by the relevant cities that smart-card machines actually lose money. The cities make money off of other aspects of the public transit business. No cities in the world make money from these devices. None. The TTC is reluctant to use smart-card devices for this primary reason. Do you really think Toronto wants to be behind the rest of the world -- really? Of course not. But with the cost right now, it just isn't cost efficient to use smart-card devices. I'm not saying that the TTC shouldn't adopt it -- I love such devices -- but I just wanted to point out the cost issue that most people don't think of, or ignore.)
What really needs to happen is a blend of both public/government and privatized partnership for the TTC. There also needs to be zoned fares -- this is a reality. Back in the 60s, the TTC made a lot of money. But ever since the metro/city governments forced it to expand into the suburbs, it hasn't been as successful since. I also think there should be separate "companies" that overlook each of the streetcars, buses, or subways. In every other city, buses and subways are separate. Yes, you can use the same Oyster/Octopus card, but they are fundamentally two different businesses. Separately businesses run buses and subways in both London and Hong Kong, for example. Pricing co-ordination will be a factor, but the TTC simply can not handle everything and make money. It's not efficient; it's simply against basic economic principles.
I also wanted to mention that in London, cash fares are now 4 pounds, which is about $7.00 CAD. For one ride, people! Of course, Transport for London can make money. (But I must admit this is also reasonable based on their high cost of living, with food, etc...) In Hong Kong, if you take the bus or subway only, it's cheap, as cheap as $1.50 CAD. But combine both, and go the distance that is equal from Scarborough to Etobicoke, (like, Hong Kong Island to Yuen Long in the new territorites), the fares goes up to $6.00. The TTC absolutely needs zoned fares; low-density areas simply can not subsidize high-density ones if the TTC wants to be a world-class transit system.
So this is pretty much it. I don't really have a conclusion, since my reason for posting is to mainly get my thoughts out there. But yeah, whenever people compare other cities with Toronto, this really irks me. Apples to oranges, people! Simply having travelled to London or Hong Kong vacation and having used their subway does not make you knowledgeable about the issue. Yes, you are entitled to it, and I respect it. But the fact is that saying something like, "Hong Kong has the Octopus, Toronto needs to get with the times", is my number one pet peeve.
I love the TTC. It's not perfect by any means, but the fact is that, whatever politics/economics behind the it, the TTC is one of the most reliable and truly "public" transit systems in the world. Lots of issues to fix (which I haven't gone into in this post), but please don't bash it without truly understanding the issues underlying it all.
euges720
Here's a bit of background about me. Yes, I'm young. I'm Chinese, and only 27. But I've been to pretty much everywhere in the world (literally). I grew up in Hong Kong (for my early childhood), studied for a year in London, studied for a year in Chicago, but I grew up for most of my life in Toronto. Whenever I travel, I have a goal to be on the city's subway system (if there is one). Some people collect stamps, I collect these "experiences". I'm a Ph.D. student in the social sciences, at UofT, if it matters. Anyways...
A lot of people compare the TTC to public transportation systems such as New York, London, Paris, and even Hong Kong. Most of the time, the comparison is with Hong Kong, for so many possible reasons which I won't get into. But please, people, you can not -- categorically can not -- compare Toronto to these cities. Two primary reasons exist. One, the other cities are much more dense than Toronto, making it qualitatively different on a base-rate basis. Density is the number one factor that can drive public transit. Second, cultures are different. In London, Paris, and Hong Kong, their residents are not car-centric. Driving is a very North American thing. Torontonians love their cars -- let's face it -- and it's just so hard to get them off the road and into a streetcar or bus or subway.
I'm going to keep talking about Hong Kong, because I am intimately most knowledgeable about this. Funding between the two cities for public transit is entirely different. Hong Kong's MTR promotes itself as a private business, but it does receive funding from two main sources. One is from their property developments (they develop malls and high-rise apartments), and their revenue from such sources more than outweighs their cost of building the rails. The MTR is perhaps the most efficient -- and nicest -- transit system I have ever been on. But, I don't like it for two reasons. It's like saying a kid can get an A in math, but a C in English, and a parent says it's okay, because the two balances out in the end. MTR should make money in both its property and public transit enterprises. And, if you think about it, MTR can't build houses without rails, but it can't build rails without their houses either; simply put, it really doesn't know what its main business objectives is most of the time.
Second, honestly, whenever asks for funding from the Hong Kong government, they get it, a lot of it. Their planned extension on Hong Kong Island and throughout the northwest territories is principally funded by government funding; they don't pay a penny on it. Here, whenever the TTC needs capital, the government doesn't provide them with anything. (A lot of this is the fault of Mike Harris, but that's for a later time.)
Whenever people compare Toronto and Hong Kong (or others), it just really irks me, because what I have wrote above is fundamental to the two cities. As much as I would promote a privatized TTC system, I must honestly also admit to myself that it just won't work for the public. Hong Kong's MTR never wanted to extend its system into places that don't make money. Those people who didn't benefit from MTR's trains didn't like that; they complained; they didn't get anything. Do we really want a part of the city where Torontonians have no access to transit? Whenever things become privatized, the core objective is to make money, and to cut places where it doesn't. It's as simple as that. (If this can be fixed, I wholeheartedly support privatizing the TTC, pronto.)
(Oh, regarding the Presto and other smart-card devices to access public transit: I don't have the references off hand, but I know and have read reports by the relevant cities that smart-card machines actually lose money. The cities make money off of other aspects of the public transit business. No cities in the world make money from these devices. None. The TTC is reluctant to use smart-card devices for this primary reason. Do you really think Toronto wants to be behind the rest of the world -- really? Of course not. But with the cost right now, it just isn't cost efficient to use smart-card devices. I'm not saying that the TTC shouldn't adopt it -- I love such devices -- but I just wanted to point out the cost issue that most people don't think of, or ignore.)
What really needs to happen is a blend of both public/government and privatized partnership for the TTC. There also needs to be zoned fares -- this is a reality. Back in the 60s, the TTC made a lot of money. But ever since the metro/city governments forced it to expand into the suburbs, it hasn't been as successful since. I also think there should be separate "companies" that overlook each of the streetcars, buses, or subways. In every other city, buses and subways are separate. Yes, you can use the same Oyster/Octopus card, but they are fundamentally two different businesses. Separately businesses run buses and subways in both London and Hong Kong, for example. Pricing co-ordination will be a factor, but the TTC simply can not handle everything and make money. It's not efficient; it's simply against basic economic principles.
I also wanted to mention that in London, cash fares are now 4 pounds, which is about $7.00 CAD. For one ride, people! Of course, Transport for London can make money. (But I must admit this is also reasonable based on their high cost of living, with food, etc...) In Hong Kong, if you take the bus or subway only, it's cheap, as cheap as $1.50 CAD. But combine both, and go the distance that is equal from Scarborough to Etobicoke, (like, Hong Kong Island to Yuen Long in the new territorites), the fares goes up to $6.00. The TTC absolutely needs zoned fares; low-density areas simply can not subsidize high-density ones if the TTC wants to be a world-class transit system.
So this is pretty much it. I don't really have a conclusion, since my reason for posting is to mainly get my thoughts out there. But yeah, whenever people compare other cities with Toronto, this really irks me. Apples to oranges, people! Simply having travelled to London or Hong Kong vacation and having used their subway does not make you knowledgeable about the issue. Yes, you are entitled to it, and I respect it. But the fact is that saying something like, "Hong Kong has the Octopus, Toronto needs to get with the times", is my number one pet peeve.
I love the TTC. It's not perfect by any means, but the fact is that, whatever politics/economics behind the it, the TTC is one of the most reliable and truly "public" transit systems in the world. Lots of issues to fix (which I haven't gone into in this post), but please don't bash it without truly understanding the issues underlying it all.
euges720
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