The 75-storey Aura condo tower is sleek, smooth and predictable
JOHN BENTLEY MAYS
From Friday's Globe and Mail
November 30, 2007
In a development that's definitely overdue, the downtown stretch of Toronto's Yonge Street is finally coming of age. For much too long, Yonge below Bloor Street has been a strip of dumpy shops, gadget stores, doughnut huts, and other enterprises drawn to the area by cheap rents and by the mobs of kids who throng the avenue. That's hardly a fate worthy of the mighty road that city founder John Graves Simcoe pushed into the northern wilderness more than 200 years ago.
Like many other changes sweeping Toronto, the transformation of Yonge is being driven by the condominium craze. The 80-storey condo and hotel tower slated for the southeast corner of Bloor and Yonge, though not as architecturally daring as it should be, is nevertheless a building with the right heft and height for its strategically important site in the urban fabric. And here comes another Yonge Street tower with similar oomph: a glass-skinned residential building called Aura that the Canderel Stoneridge development group intends to drop on the northwest corner of Yonge and Gerrard Street East.
However you look at it, Aura is big. At 75 storeys, the project will top everything in the nearby financial district, and most new buildings projected to rise in Toronto's downtown over the next few years. There will be 1.1 million square feet of residential space in the tower, and, with the adjacent College Park retail complex included, more than 360,000 square feet of shopping.
But Aura isn't just big. It's also hard. An artist's rendering of the Yonge Street facade shows a massive glass-fronted retail podium pushed up against the sidewalk. On a less-important Toronto street, this strong, high-style treatment would probably seem too emphatic and dramatically impersonal. On Yonge, however, it will almost certainly work, creating an appropriately tough street-wall alongside the thoroughfare, and lending chic, high-voltage visual electricity to the streetscape.
At the recent press conference that introduced Aura, Canderel Stoneridge president Michael La Brier made much of the presumably rigorous process the design, by architect Berardo E. Graziani, was put through. The plan was first passed by Eberhard Zeidler, the celebrated Toronto designer of Ontario Place and the Eaton Centre, and architect René Menkès.
The scheme next went before the well-known Toronto architect Bruce Kuwabara, and U.S. designers Jon Pickard and Josh Chaiken.
All this was done, we were told, with the full participation of Toronto's planning and design officials.
Mr. La Brier said that this review process, "which we entered into willingly, should serve as a model for the city in all its future high-profile, high-impact projects. With a proviso to market conditions, Toronto must continue to demand more of its developers and their designs, and it must subject them to the unassailable scrutiny of an independent review panel as a basic part of doing business."
These are admirable sentiments, and we can hope Mr. La Brier's example is followed by other developers as Toronto's tall buildings continue to move from the drawing board into reality.
So how did it happen that Mr. Graziani's tower design survived all this high-powered vetting and review as the underwhelming, ordinary thing it is? Apart from the podium (which I like), Aura resembles any tall, glass office skyscraper from the 1970s: sleek and smooth, plain, "elegant" in an utterly safe, predictable way. Though its developer sincerely means it to be one, Aura is no argument for the value of design review. In fact, the scheme leaves you wondering: Why bother?
Looking just at the Aura renderings, you might never know we live in a revolutionary moment in the history of the skyscraper. Architects in the United States and Europe, armed with new design and construction technologies, are injecting a new romanticism into the art of building tall. Towers can bend and twist and shimmer, they can descend to the ground in great folds and pleats of curtain wall. The convex curve of Aura's central shaft is a nod in the direction of this romantic idea, but one that is far too timid.
Downtown Toronto, and especially Yonge Street, needs more very tall buildings, to lift the skyline and strongly define the street grid. But we need these skyscrapers to swing to the rhythms of the best contemporary international design, and celebrate the vibrancy of the city we are becoming.