cplchanb
Senior Member
In other words: where the fewest people use transit is where we should spend the most money on transit. Which I guess is Toronot's transit history in a nutshell (or at leas the last half century).
+1
In other words: where the fewest people use transit is where we should spend the most money on transit. Which I guess is Toronot's transit history in a nutshell (or at leas the last half century).
In other words: where the fewest people use transit is where we should spend the most money on transit. Which I guess is Toronot's transit history in a nutshell (or at leas the last half century).
We dont have that luxury ...
You have a point, but I think alot has to also do with signage as well. London certainly has no stations even in the suburbs that look remotely like this but yet attract the multitudes. I think resources can be spent on marketing
the conveniences of transit over having a large and potentially underused structure.
London hasn't built an underground station in the suburbs in 40 years.London certainly has no stations even in the suburbs that look remotely like this but yet attract the multitudes.
Ours also follow a generic template.IMO not really since most of their station boxes followed a general generic template whereas each station in the YUS is unique.
I think it's important to draw a balance between utility and aesthetics - and we seem to be stuck at the two extremes. The one issue that bugs me the most is the lack of an overidding design aesthetic - *every* new station have to stand out on its' own without reference to the greater system.
AoD
Montreal built a great system from a design standpoint. Every station looks unique. Most are attractive. There are certain themes to the stations that unify the system, like the confident use of architectural concrete inside and out (often poured in geometric or sculptural forms) with brightly coloured accents. Most artists and architects were Quebeckers. The artwork is often interesting. Yet there never seemed to be scandals about the designs of the stations, and the system wasn't more expensive to build than ours.
The middle ground is to be build unique stations with some unifying themes and without a significantly higher budget. Reserve extravagance for a small number of significant locations. Some locations should have something bolder like London's Canary Wharf tube station. But most stations would be fine if they looked like Montreal's stations.
Why do all the underground stations in Montreal have such high ceilings?
The friction heat generated by the rubber-tyred Metro trains would be worse if the ceilings were low. Heat rises, so the higher the ceilings the better. Unfortunately, it can get hot in the Montréal Metro even in winter.
Is that a stated fact? From physics, one'd imagine the heavier trains we use (in absence of regenerative braking back then) would produce more heat than the system in Montreal - the wheel material shouldn't make a difference in the total amount of heat generated. That, and the old cars are not air-conditioned - unlike ours since H6, which dump the heat into the stations.
AoD
The higher friction and increased rolling resistance cause disadvantages (compared to steel wheel on steel rail):
- Higher energy consumption.
- Possibility of tyre blow-outs - not possible in railway wheels.
- Hotter operation.
- Weather variance. (Applicable only to above-ground installations)
- Loss of the traction-advantage in inclement weather (snow and ice).
- Heavier as steel rails remain for switching purposes, to provide electricity or grounding to the trains and as a safety backup.
- Tyre replacement cost; contrary to rails using steel wheels, which can be easily repaired at little cost.
- Creation of air pollution; tyres break down over time and turn into particulate matter, which can be dangerous.
Good point. My theory is that it is because the stations in Montreal are typically deeper. The bedrock there is fairly shallow compared to Toronto, and the engineers their have always preferred to tunnel in bedrock rather than overburden.
If you look at the Yonge and BD lines here, it was all cut-and-cover, just below the surface. So we have relatively low ceilings, because to go deeper, it would have cost a lot more.
Once the line was deeper in Montreal, there was more space to work with. And not particularly a lot of extra cost to make higher seasons. Perhaps less cost, as you don't have to fill the hole back in with as much material. Though there's a handful of stations I can think of in Montreal, where they tunnelled the stations, rather than excavating down to them (and those will be fun ones to put elevators in now!). Snowdon comes to mind.
All rubber-tyred trains (Montréal, Paris, Mexico City, etc.) have the same problem of heat dissipation. See link.
Because of the possible snow conditions in Montréal, the tracks have to be enclosed, even in the more suburban areas.
I'm assuming they went with tunneling above Steeles Avenue, is because it would be more likely to snow in Vaughan, to reduce snow problems.