I guess what I said just 10 days ago has already turned out to be true.
Infrastructure costs so many systems are having to scale back their once ambitious plans and/or go way over budget. Lack of supply, lack of labour, and soaring commodity prices are a deadly combo for mass infrastructure projects.
This is all the more reason why all the trains should have some ability to travel catenary free via battery. All the trains should have the ability to travel at least 20km catenary-free. Not only does it make the system more reliable but also helps get rid of the problem of every rising infrastructure costs. The extra amount/weight of the batteries themselves which actually be quite small. You already have battery trains that can travel 200 at 160km/hr catenary free..........20 km is nothing. What's more as the trains begin to get manufactured and delivered, those battery sizes, weight, and performance will all improve as battery technology for all forms of transport is growing at an exponential rate.
I hate to say I told you so but.........